top of page

Living Root Bridges of Meghalaya, India

Writer's picture: Emily ExpeditionEmily Expedition


ROOTED IN TRADITION


In the lush, emerald forests of Meghalaya, India, lies a destination that’s been perched at the top of my bucket list for ages—the Living Root Bridges. These bridges are unique structures made from the aerial roots of the Ficus elastica tree, or Indian rubber tree. These bridges, some over 500 years old, are created by guiding roots across rivers, providing sustainable pathways that grow stronger over time. Notable examples include the Double Decker Bridge in Nongriat village and the longest bridge at 53 meters in Rangthylliang.


Double living root bridge in East Khasi Hills (2011). Wikipedia.

HOW THEY'RE MADE


Building a root bridge is a meticulous process that takes 10-15 years. The roots are trained over bamboo or betel nut trunks until they can support weight independently. The bridges thrive with minimal maintenance, as they are naturally fortified by the growing roots, making them resilient against floods and storms.

An example of inosculation when two roots grow together. Wilfrid Middleton.

GETTING THERE AND WHAT TO EXPECT


The journey to these bridges often involves challenging treks. For instance, reaching the Double Decker Bridge requires a steep descent of over 2,400 feet and 3,500 steps, taking 4-5 hours round trip. However, there are easier options, such as the bridges near Mawlynnong, accessible via a short walk.


CULTURAL AND ENVIRONMENTAL SIGNIFICANCE


These bridges are functional but also symbolize the Khasi and Jaintia tribes' harmony with nature and their sustainable practices. As tourism grows, the bridges now help local economies, and preservation efforts are underway to maintain this natural heritage.


The double-decker bridge. Photo: Aliaksandr Mazurkevich / Alamy

TIPS FOR VISITORS


The best time to visit is from October to May, avoiding the monsoon season. Consider staying in local guesthouses to fully enjoy the surroundings and support the community.


By exploring the Living Root Bridges, you contribute to their preservation and experience a unique blend of nature, culture, and history.


HAPPY ADVENTURING!

-Emily

20 views0 comments

Comments


Commenting has been turned off.
bottom of page